qotw 8: Morphology
1. Choose a text of about 150 words.
2. Pick a sentence of about 10 words of length from this text. For each word: identify and classify all morphemes in these words as function word (FW), root (R), derivational affix (DA), or inflectional affix (IA).
3. If possible, find two examples for each of the following processes in your text: compounding, derivation, inflection, cliticization. (If this is not possible, make up additional sentences that contain these processes.)
4. Find a word that contains at least four morphemes in your text.
- Send this word to ALL participants of the class via StudIP and say that you will propose an analysis in the ELLO and friends group.
- For this word:
(a) Identify the morphemes,
(b) classifiy them as FW, R, DA, IA
(c) determine the syntactic category of the roots
(e) draw a constitutent structure. Don’t forget to lable the non-terminal nodes (A, N, V, P, Af) and to determine the head in each local tree, if there is one.
- Post your solution in this group! You can use the following format for your posting:
Example from the class: hunters
morphemes: hunt/R -er/DA -s/IA
synt. categories: V:hunt Af:-er Af:-s
morph. structure:
N: hunt-er (head: -er)
N: hunter-s (head: hunter)